Step-3.5 Flash (197B-A11B) on B300 288GB Blackwell Ultra (288GB) — VRAM, KV Cache & Throughput
Step-3.5 Flash (197B-A11B) (196.81B total, 11B active, Sparse MoE + GQA) uses 111.33 GiB of 4-bit weights (Q4_K_M), requiring 112.24 GiB total at 8K context and 113.09 GiB at 32K on B300 288GB Blackwell Ultra (~261 tok/s decode).
Recommended Hardware for Current Configuration
Production Launch Commands
llama-server -hf stepfun-ai/Step-3.5-Flash:Q4_K_M \ --ctx-size 8192 -ngl 999 --flash-attn
vllm serve stepfun-ai/Step-3.5-Flash \ --max-model-len 8192 --gpu-memory-utilization 0.92
Cloud GPU Comparison & Rent-vs-Buy TCO
Verified public rates across RunPod, Vast.ai, Vultr, and DigitalOcean.
| Provider | Recommended Instance | Total VRAM | Hourly Rate | Monthly at Selected Hours | Billing Mode | Deploy |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| RunPod | 1x H200 141GB SXM (Community Cloud) | 141 GB | $3.59 / hr | $436.54 / mo | Per-second | Deploy GPU ↗ |
| Vast.ai | 1x H200 141GB SXM (Verified Host · NVL) | 141 GB | $3.87 / hr | $470.47 / mo | Spot / On-demand | Deploy GPU ↗ |
| Vultr ($300 Free Credit*) | 4x L40S 48GB (Dedicated Instance · $300 Credit*) | 192 GB | $6.68 / hr | $812.77 / mo | Hourly | Deploy GPU ↗ |
| Vultr Cloud GPU | 4x L40S 48GB (Dedicated Instance) | 192 GB | $6.68 / hr | $812.77 / mo | Hourly | Deploy GPU ↗ |
| DigitalOcean | 1x Instinct MI300X 192GB (Dedicated Instance) | 192 GB | $2.59 / hr | $314.94 / mo | Per-second | Deploy GPU ↗ |
Rates reflect public listings on the verification date and fluctuate with regional inventory.
Fine-Tuning VRAM Requirements (QLoRA / LoRA / Full) — Step-3.5 Flash (197B-A11B)
Engineering Sizing Notes & Optimization Playbook
Quick Hardware Verdict
B300 288GB Blackwell Ultra (288GB physical, 273.6 GiB usable) runs 4-bit (Q4_K_M) Step-3.5 Flash (197B-A11B) at 8K context using 112.24 GiB with 161.36 GiB of safe headroom (~261 tok/s single-stream decode).
KV Cache & Runtime Tuning
Step-3.5 Flash (197B-A11B) uses Sparse MoE + GQA (196.81B total, 11B active per token). Moving from 8K to 32K context expands FP16 KV cache from 0.35 GiB to 1.2 GiB; enabling 8-bit KV cache (llama.cpp -ctk q8_0 -ctv q8_0 or vLLM --kv-cache-dtype fp8) saves 0.6 GiB at 32K (reducing total VRAM to 112.49 GiB).
VRAM Scaling Across Context Windows (4K to 128K, 4-bit Weights)
Quantization Precision & Memory Matrix — Step-3.5 Flash (197B-A11B) @ 8K
| Quantization Format | Weights (GiB) | KV Cache | Total VRAM (GiB) | Decode Speed | Compatibility (B300 288GB Blackwell Ultra) | Recommended GPU | Data Source |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Native Weights (BF16 / FP8 / MXFP4 — Lossless) (BF16) | 366.59 GiB | 0.35 GiB | 367.5 GiB (394.6 GB) | ~10.6 tok/s | Exceeds Available GPU Memory | Multi-GPU Required | Official checkpoint size |
| FP8 / GGUF Q8_0 (8-bit — Near-Lossless) (Q8_0) | 194.75 GiB | 0.35 GiB | 195.66 GiB (210.09 GB) | ~198.6 tok/s | Fits with Safe Headroom | Instinct MI325X 256GB (256GB) | Config-derived formula |
| GGUF Q6_K (6-bit — High Precision) (Q6_K) | 150.3 GiB | 0.35 GiB | 151.21 GiB (162.36 GB) | ~227.6 tok/s | Fits with Safe Headroom | Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) | Config-derived formula |
| GGUF Q5_K_M (5-bit — Balanced) (Q5_K_M) | 130.47 GiB | 0.35 GiB | 131.38 GiB (141.07 GB) | ~243.5 tok/s | Fits with Safe Headroom | Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) | Config-derived formula |
| Q4_K_M / UD-Q4_K_XL / AWQ (4-bit — Recommended) (Q4_K_M) | 111.33 GiB | 0.35 GiB | 112.24 GiB (120.52 GB) | ~261 tok/s | Fits with Safe Headroom | Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) | Config-derived formula |
| GGUF IQ4_XS (4.25-bit — Compact) (IQ4_XS) | 97.53 GiB | 0.35 GiB | 98.44 GiB (105.7 GB) | ~275.4 tok/s | Fits with Safe Headroom | Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) | Config-derived formula |
| GGUF Q3_K_M (3-bit — Low VRAM) (Q3_K_M) | 89.72 GiB | 0.35 GiB | 90.63 GiB (97.31 GB) | ~284.2 tok/s | Fits with Safe Headroom | Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) | Config-derived formula |
| GGUF UD-Q2_K_XL (2-bit — Extreme MoE) (UD-Q2_K_XL) | 63.22 GiB | 0.35 GiB | 64.13 GiB (68.86 GB) | ~318.9 tok/s | Fits with Safe Headroom | RTX PRO 6000 Blackwell (96GB) | Config-derived formula |
Technical Specifications & FAQ
Does Step-3.5 Flash (197B-A11B) fit on B300 288GB Blackwell Ultra (288GB)?
In 4-bit (Q4_K_M) at 8,192 context, Step-3.5 Flash (197B-A11B) requires 112.24 GiB total GPU memory (111.33 GiB weights + 0.35 GiB KV cache + 0.56 GiB runtime buffers) against 273.6 GiB usable on B300 288GB Blackwell Ultra, delivering ~261 tok/s decode.
How much VRAM does Step-3.5 Flash (197B-A11B) need at 32K context?
At 32,768 context tokens, Step-3.5 Flash (197B-A11B) (Sparse MoE + GQA) allocates 1.2 GiB for KV cache and state, bringing total 4-bit VRAM to 113.09 GiB (121.43 GB decimal).