DeepSeek V4 Flash on RTX 5060 Ti 16GB (16GB) — VRAM, KV Cache & Throughput

DeepSeek V4 Flash (284B total, 11B active, Sparse MoE + GQA) uses 144.44 GiB of 4-bit weights (UD-Q4_K_XL), requiring 145.06 GiB total at 8K context and 145.22 GiB at 32K on RTX 5060 Ti 16GB (~9 tok/s decode).

Interactive Sizing Workbench

Full Compatibility Report →
16 GB · 448 GB/s
Exceeds Available GPU Memory
Measured GGUF shard size HF config.json ↗
Memory Allocation Breakdown (GiB) 145.06 GiB (155.76 GB) / 16 GiB (907%)
Model Weights: 144.44 GiB KV Cache & State: 0.06 GiB Runtime & Activation Buffers: 0.56 GiB System RAM Offload: 0 GiB
Required GPU Memory
145.06 GiB
155.76 GB (decimal)
Usable Hardware Memory
15.2 GiB
16 GB (physical)
Safe Headroom
-129.86 GiB
907% utilization
Est. Decode Throughput
~9 tok/s
11B active params
Est. Prefill Throughput
~1300 tok/s
4K Prompt TTFT: ~3151 ms
Est. Cost / 1M Tokens
$79.94
Sparse MoE + GQA · MIT

Recommended Hardware for Current Configuration

Best Single GPU
Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB)
~$15,000
Best Value / Used GPU
2x A100 80GB SXM
160GB · ~$24,000
Apple Unified Memory
Mac Studio M4 Ultra 256GB
~$5,999
Cloud From
DigitalOcean · $2.59 / hr
1x Instinct MI300X 192GB

Production Launch Commands

llama.cpp (GGUF)
llama-server -hf unsloth/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-GGUF:UD-Q4_K_XL \
  --ctx-size 8192 -ngl 999 --flash-attn
vLLM
vllm serve deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-V4-Flash-0731 \
  --max-model-len 8192 --gpu-memory-utilization 0.92
Live Token Speed Simulator (TTFT ~3151ms · ~9 tok/s)
[DeepSeek V4 Flash · 145.06 GiB] allocated on target GPU. Prefill completed in TTFT window; streaming autoregressive tokens at memory-bandwidth-bound rate...

Cloud GPU Comparison & Rent-vs-Buy TCO

Verified public rates across RunPod, Vast.ai, Vultr, and DigitalOcean.

Verified: 2026-11-05
Purchase break-even
~21.1 months
Est. local power: $15.96 / mo
Provider Recommended Instance Total VRAM Hourly Rate Monthly at Selected Hours Billing Mode Deploy
RunPod 1x B200 180GB (Community Cloud) 180 GB $5.98 / hr $727.17 / mo Per-second Deploy GPU ↗
Vast.ai 1x B200 180GB (Verified Host) 180 GB $7.50 / hr $912.24 / mo Spot / On-demand Deploy GPU ↗
Vultr ($300 Free Credit*) 4x L40S 48GB (Dedicated Instance · $300 Credit*) 192 GB $6.68 / hr $812.77 / mo Hourly Deploy GPU ↗
Vultr Cloud GPU 4x L40S 48GB (Dedicated Instance) 192 GB $6.68 / hr $812.77 / mo Hourly Deploy GPU ↗
DigitalOcean 1x Instinct MI300X 192GB (Dedicated Instance) 192 GB $2.59 / hr $314.94 / mo Per-second Deploy GPU ↗

Rates reflect public listings on the verification date and fluctuate with regional inventory.

Fine-Tuning VRAM Requirements (QLoRA / LoRA / Full) — DeepSeek V4 Flash

QLoRA (4b) Exceeds Available GPU Memory
147.06 GiB
Model Weights: 144.44 GiB · Gradients + Optimizer: 1.54 GiB · Act: 1.08 GiB
Recommended GPU: Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB)
LoRA (16b) Exceeds Available GPU Memory
150.65 GiB
Model Weights: 146.8 GiB · Gradients + Optimizer: 2.42 GiB · Act: 1.43 GiB
Recommended GPU: Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB)
Full BF16 Exceeds Available GPU Memory
604.4 GiB
Model Weights: 146.8 GiB · Gradients + Optimizer: 455.08 GiB · Act: 2.52 GiB
Recommended GPU: 4x B200 180GB (720GB)

Engineering Sizing Notes & Optimization Playbook

Quick Hardware Verdict

A single RTX 5060 Ti 16GB (16GB) cannot hold 4-bit DeepSeek V4 Flash (145.06 GiB at 8K) entirely in VRAM. Use multi-GPU tensor parallelism, offload layers to system RAM, or deploy on a larger cloud GPU.

KV Cache & Runtime Tuning

DeepSeek V4 Flash uses Sparse MoE + GQA (284B total, 11B active per token). Moving from 8K to 32K context expands FP16 KV cache from 0.06 GiB to 0.22 GiB; enabling 8-bit KV cache (llama.cpp -ctk q8_0 -ctv q8_0 or vLLM --kv-cache-dtype fp8) saves 0.11 GiB at 32K (reducing total VRAM to 145.11 GiB).

VRAM Scaling Across Context Windows (4K to 128K, 4-bit Weights)

DeepSeek V4 Flash VRAM scaling from 4K to 128K context (4K: 145.03 GiB, 8K: 145.06 GiB, 32K: 145.22 GiB, 128K: 145.85 GiB) 4K 145.03 GiB (KV 0.03 GiB) 8K 145.06 GiB (KV 0.06 GiB) 32K 145.22 GiB (KV 0.22 GiB) 128K 145.85 GiB (KV 0.85 GiB) RTX 5060 Ti 16GB (16GB)
Model weights remain constant while attention KV cache grows with context length and batch size.

Quantization Precision & Memory Matrix — DeepSeek V4 Flash @ 8K

Quantization Format Weights (GiB) KV Cache Total VRAM (GiB) Decode Speed Compatibility (RTX 5060 Ti 16GB) Recommended GPU Data Source
Native Weights (BF16 / FP8 / MXFP4 — Lossless) (FP4FP8) 146.8 GiB 0.06 GiB 147.42 GiB (158.29 GB) ~8.8 tok/s Exceeds Available GPU Memory Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) Official checkpoint size
FP8 / GGUF Q8_0 (8-bit — Near-Lossless) (Q8_0) 146.5 GiB 0.06 GiB 147.12 GiB (157.97 GB) ~8.8 tok/s Exceeds Available GPU Memory Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) Measured GGUF shard size
GGUF Q6_K (6-bit — High Precision) (Q6_K) 145.8 GiB 0.06 GiB 146.42 GiB (157.22 GB) ~8.9 tok/s Exceeds Available GPU Memory Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) Measured GGUF shard size
GGUF Q5_K_M (5-bit — Balanced) (Q5_K_M) 145.1 GiB 0.06 GiB 145.72 GiB (156.47 GB) ~8.9 tok/s Exceeds Available GPU Memory Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) Measured GGUF shard size
Q4_K_M / UD-Q4_K_XL / AWQ (4-bit — Recommended) (UD-Q4_K_XL) 144.44 GiB 0.06 GiB 145.06 GiB (155.76 GB) ~9 tok/s Exceeds Available GPU Memory Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) Measured GGUF shard size
GGUF IQ4_XS (4.25-bit — Compact) (IQ4_XS) 128.43 GiB 0.06 GiB 129.05 GiB (138.57 GB) ~10 tok/s Exceeds Available GPU Memory Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) Measured GGUF shard size
GGUF Q3_K_M (3-bit — Low VRAM) (Q3_K_M) 120.44 GiB 0.06 GiB 121.06 GiB (129.99 GB) ~10.7 tok/s Exceeds Available GPU Memory Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) Measured GGUF shard size
GGUF UD-Q2_K_XL (2-bit — Extreme MoE) (UD-Q2_K_XL) 90.18 GiB 0.06 GiB 90.8 GiB (97.5 GB) ~14.2 tok/s Exceeds Available GPU Memory Instinct MI300X 192GB (192GB) Measured GGUF shard size

Technical Specifications & FAQ

Does DeepSeek V4 Flash fit on RTX 5060 Ti 16GB (16GB)?

In 4-bit (UD-Q4_K_XL) at 8,192 context, DeepSeek V4 Flash requires 145.06 GiB total GPU memory (144.44 GiB weights + 0.06 GiB KV cache + 0.56 GiB runtime buffers) against 15.2 GiB usable on RTX 5060 Ti 16GB, delivering ~9 tok/s decode.

How much VRAM does DeepSeek V4 Flash need at 32K context?

At 32,768 context tokens, DeepSeek V4 Flash (Sparse MoE + GQA) allocates 0.22 GiB for KV cache and state, bringing total 4-bit VRAM to 145.22 GiB (155.93 GB decimal).

Evaluate This Model on Other GPUs

Evaluate Other Models on This Hardware

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